 | カテゴリーから調べる[政治一般] Last Updated: March 18, 2024 |
| "town hall" meeting | 一般市民との直接対話 |
| about-face | 180度の方針転換 |
| absolute loyalty | 絶対的忠誠 |
| absolute power | 絶対権力 |
| abuse of power | 権力乱用、職権乱用 |
| acting president | 大統領代行 |
| actor-turned-politician | 俳優から転身した政治家 |
| adjournment | 散会 |
| administrative policy speech | 施政方針演説 |
| advisory committee | 諮問委員会 |
| advisory panel | 諮問委員会 |
| amended bill | 修正法案 |
| amendment bill | 修正法案 |
| anarchy | 無政府状態 |
| anti-government protests | 反政府抗議活動 |
| anticorruption crackdown | 汚職摘発 |
| antifa | 反ファシズム運動 |
| antigraft law | 斡旋利得罪処罰法 |
| approval rating | 支持率 |
| assembly hall | 会議場 |
| auditorium | 傍聴席 |
| author-turned-politician | 作家出身の政治家 |
| authoritarian | 独裁主義者 |
| authoritarian government | 権威主義政府 |
| authoritarian regime | 権威主義体制 |
| authoritarian ruler | 独裁支配者 |
| authoritarian system | 権威主義 |
| authoritarianism | 独裁主義 |
| autocrat | 独裁者 |
| autocratic leader | 独裁的指導者 |
| backroom meeting | 密談 |
| backroom politics | 密室政治 |
| backroom power broker | 黒幕 |
| basic policy | 基本政策 |
| behind-the-scenes politics | 密室政治 |
| behind-the-scenes talks | 密室談合 |
| behind-the-screen politics | 密室政治 |
| bicameral legislature | 二院制 |
| biggest party | 第一党 |
| bipartisan committee | 超党派委員会 |
| bipartisan legislation | 超党派立法 |
| bipartisan system | 二大政党制 |
| bipartisanship | 二大政党主義 |
| bloodless revolution | 無血革命 |
| breakaway party | 離党して新たに作った政党 |
| budget committee | 予算委員会 |
| bureaucrat-turned politician | 官僚出身の政治家 |
| bureaucrat-turned-politician | 官僚出身の政治家 |
| cabinet | 内閣 |
| cabinet decision | 閣議決定 |
| cabinet minister | 閣内大臣、閣僚 |
| Cabinet official | 閣僚 |
| cabinet reshuffle | 内閣改造 |
| cabinet shake-up | 内閣改造 |
| cabinet support rate | 内閣支持率 |
| caretaker government | 選挙管理政府、暫定内閣 |
| caretaker president | 暫定大統領 |
| caretaker prime minister | 暫定首相 |
| carte blanche | 白紙委任 ■仏語 |
| casting vote | 決定投票 |
| caucus | 党の派閥 |
| censure motion | 不信任動議、問責決議 |
| censure vote | 不信任決議 |
| center-left | 中道左派 |
| center-left party | 中道左派政党 |
| center-right | 中道右派 |
| center-right party | 中道右派政党 |
| centralization of power | 中央集権化 |
| centrist | 中道派 |
| chancellor | 首相 ■ドイツ、オーストリアなど |
| change of government | 政権交代 |
| charismatic leader | カリスマ的指導者 |
| city assembly | 市議会 |
| civic activist | 市民活動家 |
| civil control | 文民統制 |
| civil disobedience | 市民の不服従、市民のボイコット |
| civilian president | 文民大統領 |
| civilian rule | 文民支配 |
| civilian-run government | 文民政権 |
| clean politics | 清潔な政治 |
| close aide | 側近 |
| closed-door politics | 密室政治 |
| coalition agreement | 連立合意 |
| coalition government | 連立政権 |
| coalition partner | 連立パートナー |
| coercion | 威圧政治、弾圧政治 |
| collective leadership | 集団指導制 |
| collective leadership system | 集団指導体制 |
| communist | 共産主義者 |
| communist government | 共産主義政権 |
| Communist one-party rule | 共産党一党支配 |
| compromise plan | 妥協案 |
| congressional approval | 議会承認 |
| congressional authorization | 議会承認 |
| congressional testimony | 議会証言 |
| consensus politics | 総意に基づく政治 |
| consensus-driven politics | 根回し政治 |
| conservatism | 保守主義 |
| conservative | 保守派 |
| conservative hard-liners | 保守強硬派 |
| conservative platform | 保守政策方針 |
| conservative politician | 保守派の政治家 |
| conservative politics | 保守政治 |
| conservatives | 保守派 |
| constituency | 選挙区 |
| constitution | 憲法 |
| constitutional government | 憲政 |
| constitutional politics | 立憲政治 |
| constructive opposition party | 建設的野党 |
| controversial remark | 論議を呼ぶ発言、問題発言 |
| corporate donation | 企業献金 |
| corporate political donation | 企業の政治献金、企業献金 |
| corporatism | 協調組合主義、コーポラティズム ■特定の業界や企業団体が政策形成に大きな影響を持つ状態 |
| corrupt politician | 汚職政治家 |
| counterproposal | 対案 |
| coup | クーデター |
| coup attempt | クーデター未遂 |
| coup d'état | クーデター |
| current administration | 現政権 |
| dark horse candidate | 意外な候補 |
| debate | 討論 |
| debate program | 討論番組 |
| decision-making entity | 意思決定機関 |
| decisive politics | 決められる政治 |
| declassified document | 機密解除された文書 |
| delegate | 代議員 |
| deliberation | 審議 |
| Deliberative Council on Political Ethics | 政治倫理審査会 |
| demagogue | デマゴーグ、煽動政治家 |
| democracy | 民主主義、民主政治 |
| democracy advocate | 民主化運動家 |
| democratic system | 民主制 |
| democratization | 民主化 |
| democratization movement | 民主化運動 |
| despotic government | 独裁政治 |
| dictator | 独裁者 |
| dictatorial administration | 独裁政権 |
| dictatorial regime | 独裁政権 |
| dictatorship | 独裁政権 |
| Diet Building | 国会議事堂 |
| Diet member | 国会議員 |
| Diet members with strong ties to special interests | 族議員 |
| diplomatic skill | 外交手腕 |
| direct democracy | 直接民主制 |
| disapproval rating | 不支持率 |
| discretionary power | 裁量権 |
| dismissal | 解任、解雇、更迭 |
| dissident | 反体制の人 |
| dissolution | 解散 |
| distrust of politics | 政治不信 |
| dole-out policy | ばらまき政策 |
| domestic policy | 国内政策 |
| domestic politics | 国内政治 |
| domestic public opinion | 国内世論 |
| draft bill | 法案 |
| draft legislation | 法案 |
| dual leadership | 二重権力 |
| dual power structure | 二重権力構造 |
| dual representation system | 二元代表制 |
| early dissolution | 早期解散 |
| elected government | 選挙で選ばれた政府 |
| election platform | 政綱 |
| emergency cabinet meeting | 緊急閣議 |
| emergency government | 非常事態政府 |
| eminence grise | 黒幕 |
| en masse resignation | 総辞職 |
| established party | 既成政党 |
| established political party | 既成政党 |
| evidence-based policymaking | 証拠に基づいた政策立案 |
| exclusionary political force | 排外主義勢力 |
| exclusivism | 排外主義 |
| executive presidency | 大統領制 |
| expert panel | 有識者会議 |
| extreme right-wing | 急進右派 |
| faction | 派閥 |
| faction-based politics | 派閥政治 |
| factional infighting | 派閥争い |
| factional politics | 派閥政治 |
| factional quarrels | 派閥争い |
| factionalism | 派閥争い |
| far right | 極右 |
| far-left group | 極左団体 |
| far-left party | 急進左派政党 |
| far-right leader | 極右指導者 |
| far-right party | 超保守派政党、極右政党 |
| far-right political party | 極右政党 |
| far-right politician | 極右政治家 |
| farewell address | 辞任挨拶 |
| favorability rating | 好感度 |
| favoritism scandal | 便宜供与疑惑 |
| federal government | 連邦政府 |
| federal parliament | 連邦議会 |
| female candidate | 女性候補 |
| female lawmaker | 女性議員 |
| female president | 女性大統領 |
| feudalism | 封建制度 |
| filibuster | 議事妨害、審議引き伸ばし戦術 ■主に米上院で、演説を長時間続けて議事進行を妨げること |
| finance portfolio | 財務大臣職 |
| first deputy prime minister | 第一副首相 |
| first lady | 大統領夫人、国家元首夫人 |
| first-term lawmaker | 新人議員 |
| floor vote | 会議場での投票 |
| foreign policy | 外交政策 |
| freshmen lawmaker | 新人議員 |
| fringe party | 非主流派政党 |
| fringe political party | 泡沫政党 |
| frontbench | (大臣や野党幹部が座る)下院の最前列席 ■英 |
| fund raiser | 資金集めの政治パーティー |
| fund-raiser | 政治資金パーティー |
| fundraising | 政治資金調達 |
| fundraising party | 資金集めパーティー |
| gaffe-prone politician | 失言の多い政治家 |
| general secretary | 総書記 |
| governing coalition | 与党連立 |
| governing party | 政権与党 |
| government-in-exile | 亡命政府 |
| government-paid secretary | 公設秘書 |
| government-sponsored bill | 政府提出法案 |
| grand coalition | 大連立 |
| grass-roots democracy | 草の根民主主義 |
| grip on power | 権力掌握 |
| gubernatorial election | 県知事選挙、府知事選挙 |
| hard line | 強硬路線 |
| hard-line policy | 強硬政策 |
| hardliner | 強硬派 |
| hawk | タカ派 |
| hawkish policy | タカ派政策 |
| hearing session | 公聴会 |
| heavy-handed politics | 強権政治 |
| heavyweight | 大物議員 |
| high-handed political style | 強引な政治手法 |
| high-handed politics | 強権政治 |
| high-handed rule | 強権支配 |
| highest decision-making body | 最高意思決定機関 |
| hot-button issue | 議論を呼ぶ問題 |
| House of Commons | 下院 ■イギリス、カナダなど |
| House of Representatives Steering Committee | 衆議院運営委員会 |
| housecleaning | 粛清 |
| hung parliament | 宙ぶらりん議会、ハングパーラメント ■どの政党も過半数を取れていない議会 |
| impeachment | 弾劾 |
| impeachment inquiry | 弾劾調査 |
| impeachment motion | 弾劾動議 |
| impeachment proceeding | 弾劾手続き |
| impeachment vote | 弾劾投票 |
| implementation of campaign pledges | 公約実行 |
| important bill | 重要法案 |
| in-fighting | 内紛 |
| inaugural address | 就任演説 |
| inauguration speech | 就任演説 |
| incoming president | 次期大統領 |
| incumbent lawmaker | 現職議員 |
| incumbent president | 現職大統領 |
| indecisive politics | 決められない政治 |
| independent | 無所属議員 |
| industry lobby | 業界団体 |
| interfering with state affairs | 国政介入 |
| interim president | 暫定大統領 |
| interior minister | 内務大臣 |
| internal division | 内部分裂、内紛 |
| intervention in state affairs | 国政介入 |
| intra-party faction | 党内派閥 |
| intraparty group | 党内グループ |
| intraparty harmony | 党内融和 |
| intraparty split | 党内分裂 |
| inward-looking politics | 内向きの政治 |
| iron-fisted rule | 強権支配 |
| junior chamber | 青年会議所 |
| key legislation | 重要法案 |
| kompromat | 政治家などの弱みになる情報 ■ロシア語 |
| lawmaker-drafted legislation | 議員立法 |
| lawmaker-initiated bill | 議員立法 |
| leadership ability | 指導力 |
| leadership contest | 主導権争い |
| left wing | 左翼 |
| legislative body | 立法機関、立法府 |
| legislative branch of government | 立法府 |
| legislator | 議員 |
| legislature | 立法府 |
| legitimate government | 正統な統治組織、正統政府 |
| lobbyist | ロビイスト |
| local legislature | 地方議会 |
| local politics | 地方政治 |
| long-running administration | 長期政権 |
| long-term administration | 長期執政 |
| lower house | 下院 |
| main opposition party | 野党第一党 |
| mainstream | 主流派 |
| mainstream faction | 主流派閥 |
| mainstream party | 主流派政党 |
| majority | 過半数 |
| majority party | 多数党 |
| manifesto | 宣言書、マニフェスト、政権公約 |
| mass resignation | 集団辞職 |
| mayoral election | 市長選挙、町長選挙、村長選挙 |
| meeting minutes | 議事録 |
| Member of Parliament ,MP | 国会議員 ■英 |
| middle-of-the-road politician | 中道政治家 |
| middle-ranking lawmaker | 中堅議員 |
| militarist | 軍国主義者 |
| military administration | 軍事政権、軍政 |
| military coup | 軍事クーデター |
| military dictator | 軍事独裁者 |
| military dictatorship | 軍事独裁政権 |
| military government | 軍政府 |
| military regime | 軍事政権 |
| military rule | 軍事支配、軍事政権 |
| military supremo | 軍事独裁者 |
| military-led coup | 軍部によるクーデター |
| minor party | 少数党 |
| minority government | 少数党政府 |
| minutes | 議事録 |
| money politics | 金権政治 |
| money-and-politics problem | 政治とカネの問題 |
| motion of no confidence | 不信任案 |
| motion to censure | 問責決議 |
| motion to vacate | 解任動議 |
| multi-party democracy | 複数政党制民主主義 |
| multiparty coalition | 多党連立 |
| multiparty system | 複数政党制 |
| municipal assembly | 市議会 |
| national approval rating | 国民支持率 |
| national legislature | 国会、国の立法府 |
| national party | 国政政党 |
| national political party | 国政政党 |
| national politics | 国政 |
| national polity | 国体、国家体制 |
| national secret | 国家機密 |
| national stability | 国の安定 |
| national strategy | 国家戦略 |
| national unity government | 挙国一致内閣 |
| neo-conservative | 新保守派、ネオコン |
| neo-fascism | ネオファシズム |
| neoconservatism | 新保守主義 |
| neoconservative | 新保守主義 |
| neoliberalism | 新自由主義 |
| new administration | 新政権 |
| new party | 新党 |
| new political party | 新党 |
| newly established party | 新党 |
| next president | 次期大統領 |
| no-confidence | 不信任 |
| no-confidence measure | 不信任案 |
| no-confidence motion against the cabinet | 内閣不信任案 |
| no-confidence vote | 不信任採決 |
| nomination | 指名 |
| non-binding censure motion | 法的拘束力のない問責決議 |
| non-support rate | 不支持率 |
| nonbinding censure motion | 法的拘束力のない問責決議案 |
| noninterference in the internal affairs of other nations | 内政不干渉 |
| nonmainstream faction | 非主流派閥 |
| off-the-book donation | ヤミ献金 |
| old guard | 守旧派 |
| oligarch | 寡頭政治の支配者、政治的影響力のある新興財閥、オリガルヒ ■ロシア、ウクライナなど |
| one-party rule | 一党支配 |
| one-party system | 一党独裁制 |
| opinion poll | 世論調査 |
| opposition alliance | 野党連合 |
| opposition camp | 野党陣営 |
| opposition coalition party | 連立野党 |
| opposition force | 野党勢力 |
| opposition leader | 野党指導者 |
| opposition movement | 反対運動 |
| opposition party | 野党 |
| opposition supporter | 野党支持者 |
| oppressive politics | 強権政治 |
| ouster | 罷免 |
| pardon | 恩赦 |
| parliament | 議会、国会 |
| parliamentarianism | 議会政治主義 |
| parliamentary cabinet system | 議院内閣制 |
| parliamentary deliberation | 国会審議 |
| parliamentary democracy | 議会制民主主義 |
| parliamentary dissolution | 議会解散 |
| parliamentary immunity | 議員特権 |
| parliamentary investigation rights | 国政調査権 |
| parliamentary majority | 議会過半数 |
| parliamentary speaker | 議会議長 |
| parliamentary system | 議会制 |
| partisan politics | 派閥政治、党派政治、党利党略 |
| party convention | 党大会 |
| party executives | 党役員 |
| party faction | 党派閥 |
| party gathering | 党集会 |
| party head | 党首 |
| party headquarters | 党本部 |
| party hierarchy | 党内序列 |
| party kingpin | 党の中心人物 |
| party leader | 党代表、党総裁 |
| party leader election | 党総裁選挙、党代表選挙 |
| party leadership | 党指導部 |
| party management | 党運営 |
| party member | 党員 |
| party membership suspension | 党員資格停止 |
| party platform | 党綱領 |
| party politics | 政党政治 |
| party reform | 党改革 |
| party split | 党の分裂 |
| party stalwart | 熱心な党員 |
| party strength | 党勢力 |
| party unity | 挙党態勢 |
| party-line vote | 党の方針に沿った投票 |
| passage of bill | 法案通過 |
| people’s mandate | 国民の信任 |
| pep rally | 決起集会 |
| plenary session | 本会議 |
| policy accord | 政策協定、アコード |
| policy action | 政策行動 |
| policy address | 所信表明演説 |
| policy adjustment | 政策調整 |
| policy agreement | 政策協定 |
| policy blunder | 政治的失態 |
| policy change | 政策転換 |
| policy chief | 政調会長、政策委員長 |
| policy conference | 政策会議 |
| policy continuity | 政策の継続性 |
| policy coordination | 政策調整 |
| policy debate | 政策討論 |
| policy decision | 政策決定 |
| policy differences | 政策の違い |
| policy direction | 政策方向 |
| policy discussion | 政策論争 |
| policy error | 失政、政策ミス |
| policy evaluation | 政策評価 |
| policy expert | 政策通 |
| policy expertise | 政策知見 |
| policy failure | 政策の失敗 |
| policy goal | 政策目標 |
| policy group | 政策集団 |
| policy ideal | 政策理念 |
| policy inconsistency | 政策不一致 |
| policy initiative | 政策イニシアチブ |
| policy instrument | 政策手段 |
| policy issue | 政策課題 |
| policy maker | 政策立案者 |
| policy making | 政策立案 |
| policy objective | 政策目標 |
| policy outline | 政策大綱 |
| policy paralysis | 政策の停滞 |
| policy pledge | 政策公約 |
| policy position | 政策的立場 |
| policy priority | 政策の優先順位 |
| policy proposal | 政策立案、政策提言 |
| policy reversal | 政策転換 |
| policy secretary | 政策秘書 |
| policy shift | 政策転換 |
| policy speech | 施政方針演説 |
| policy target | 政策目標 |
| policy U-turn | 政策転換 |
| policymaker | 政策立案者 |
| policymaking capability | 政策立案能力 |
| policymaking process | 政策決定過程 |
| politburo | (共産党の)政治局 |
| political achievement | 政治的成果 |
| political activist | 政治活動家 |
| political activity | 政治活動 |
| political advertisement | 政治広告 |
| political advocacy group | 意見団体 |
| political affiliation | 所属政党 |
| political alliance | 政治同盟 |
| political analyst | 政治評論家 |
| political arena | 政治舞台 |
| political attitudes | 政治姿勢 |
| political bargaining | 政治的取引 |
| political belief | 政治信条 |
| political bias | 政治的偏向 |
| political brinkmanship | 政治の瀬戸際戦術 |
| political calendar | 政治日程 |
| political campaign | 政治運動 |
| political capital | 政治的資本 |
| political career | 政治キャリア |
| political chaos | 政治の混乱状態 |
| political clout | 政治的求心力 |
| political comeback | 政界復帰 |
| political commentator | 政治評論家 |
| political confusion | 政治的混乱 |
| political consideration | 政治的配慮 |
| political contention | 政治論争 |
| political contest | 政治論争 |
| political contribution | 政治献金 |
| political corruption | 政治汚職 |
| political crime | 政治犯罪 |
| political crisis | 政治危機、政治的危機 |
| political deadlock | 政治的膠着状態 |
| political debate | 政治討論 |
| political decision | 政治決断 |
| political detainee | 政治犯 |
| political dialogue | 政治対話 |
| political divide | 政治的対立 |
| political donation | 政治献金 |
| political dynamics | 政治力学 |
| political empowerment | 政治参加 |
| political establishment | 政治支配層 |
| political ethics | 政治倫理 |
| political experience | 政治経験 |
| political faction | 政治派閥 |
| political fairness | 政治的公平性 |
| political family | 政治一家 |
| political fixer | 政界の黒幕 |
| political force | 政治権力 |
| political forces | 政治勢力 |
| political forecasting | 政治的予測 |
| political foundation | 政治基盤 |
| political framework | 政治的枠組み |
| political fray | 政治論争 |
| political freedom | 政治的自由 |
| political fund | 政治資金 |
| political funding | 政治資金 |
| political fundraiser | 政治パーティー |
| political fundraising | 政治資金集め |
| Political Funds Control Law | 政治資金規正法 |
| political gamble | 政治的賭け |
| political gridlock | 政治的行き詰まり |
| political group | 政治団体、政治グループ |
| political heavyweight | 大物政治家 |
| political implication | 政策的含意 |
| political indecisiveness | 決められない政治 |
| political infighting | 政争 |
| political instability | 政情不安、政治的不安定 |
| political integration | 政治統合 |
| political interference | 政治的干渉 |
| political intervention | 政治介入 |
| political intrigue | 政治的陰謀 |
| political issue | 政治問題 |
| political leader | 政治的指導者 |
| political left | 政治的左派 |
| political liability | 政治責任 |
| political liberalization | 政治自由化 |
| political life | 政治生命 |
| political maneuver | 政治工作 |
| political maneuvering | 政治工作 |
| political marriage | 政略結婚 |
| political marrige | 政略結婚 |
| political message | 政治的メッセージ |
| political necessity | 政治的必要性 |
| political negligence | 政治の怠慢 |
| political negotiation | 政治交渉 |
| political neutrality | 政治的中立性 |
| political no-no | 政治的失策 |
| political novice | 新人政治家 |
| political operative | 政治工作員 |
| political opponent | 政敵 |
| political opposition | 政治的反対勢力 |
| political oppression | 政治弾圧 |
| political order | 政治秩序 |
| political organisation | 政治組織 |
| political organization | 政治組織、政治団体 |
| political paralysis | 政治の麻痺状態 |
| political participation | 政治参加 |
| political party | 政党 |
| political philosophy | 政治哲学 |
| political platform | 政綱 |
| political polarization | 政治的立場の分極化 |
| political power | 政権 |
| political presence | 政治的存在感 |
| political pressure | 政治的圧力 |
| political priority | 政策優先順位 |
| political prisoner | 政治犯、政治囚 |
| political process | 政治過程、政治プロセス |
| political propaganda | 政治宣伝 |
| political pundit | 政治評論家 |
| political purpose | 政治目的 |
| political reform | 政治改革 |
| political repression | 政治抑圧 |
| political resistance | 政治的抵抗 |
| political responsibility | 政治責任 |
| political restructuring | 政治再編 |
| political risk | 政治リスク |
| political rival | 政敵 |
| political science | 政治学 |
| political secretary | 政務秘書 |
| political settlement | 政治的解決、政治決着 |
| political situation | 政治情勢、政局 |
| political sleaze | 政治の腐敗 |
| political solution | 政治的解決 |
| political spectrum | 政治的スペクトル |
| political stability | 政治的安定 |
| political strike | 政治スト |
| political survival | 政治的生き残り |
| political system | 政治システム、政治体制 |
| political taboo | 政治的タブー |
| political tactic | 政治手法 |
| political tension | 政治的緊張 |
| political theory | 政治理論 |
| political transition | 政権移行 |
| political turbulence | 政治の激動 |
| political turmoil | 政治の混乱 |
| political uncertainty | 政治不信 |
| political uneasiness | 政治不信 |
| political unrest | 政情不安 |
| political upheaval | 政治激変 |
| political uprising | 政治的反乱 |
| political uproar | 政治騒動 |
| political vacuum | 政治的空白 |
| political violence | 政治暴力、政治的暴力 |
| political void | 政治的空白 |
| political volatility | 政治変動 |
| political war chest | 政治活動資金 |
| political weapon | 政治的武器 |
| political will | 政治意志 |
| politician-led decision-making | 政治主導 |
| politician-led politics | 政治主導型政治 |
| polling day | 投票日 |
| pollster | 世論調査員、世論調査会社 |
| popularity rating | 支持率 |
| populism | 大衆迎合主義 |
| populist government | ポピュリズム政権、大衆迎合主義政権 |
| populist policy | 大衆迎合の政策 |
| pork-barrel politics | ばらまき政治 |
| pork-barrel project | 特定の選挙区の利益となる公共事業 |
| power base | 権力基盤 |
| power shift | 政権交代 |
| power structure | 権力構造 |
| power struggle | 権力争い、権力闘争 |
| power to legislate | 立法権 |
| power to veto bills | 法案拒否権 |
| power transfer | 政権交代 |
| power vacuum | 権力の空白状態 |
| power-broker | 実力者、黒幕 |
| powerful politician | 大物政治家 |
| prefectural assembly | 県議会 |
| premier | 首相 |
| president-elect | 次期大統領 |
| presidential authority | 大統領権限 |
| presidential candidate | 大統領候補 |
| presidential decree | 大統領令 |
| presidential election | 大統領選挙 |
| presidential powers | 大統領の職務権限 |
| presidential system | 大統領制 |
| press secretary | 報道官 |
| Prime Minister | 総理大臣、首相 |
| prime minister-designate | 次期首相 |
| prime ministership | 首相の地位 |
| principle of the separation of judicial, legislative and administrative powers | 三権分立の原則 |
| private members bill | 議員提出法案 |
| private secretary | 私設秘書 |
| private think tank | 民間シンクタンク |
| pro-constitutional revision camp | 改憲派陣営 |
| pro-democracy activist | 民主活動家 |
| proactive pacifism | 積極的平和主義 |
| profession of regret | 遺憾の意 |
| protectionism | 保護主義、保護政策、保護貿易主義 |
| public confidence | 衆望 |
| public debate | 公開討論 |
| public distrust in politics | 政治不信 |
| public hearing | 公聴会 |
| public letter | 公開書簡 |
| public mandate | 国民の信任 |
| public opinion | 世論 |
| question and answer session | 質疑応答 |
| question-and-answer session | 質疑 |
| quorum | 定足数 |
| radical nationalist | 過激な国家主義 |
| radio address | ラジオ演説 |
| rank-and-file member | 一般党員 |
| rank-and-file party member | 一般党員 |
| Reaganesque policy | レーガン風政策 |
| realpolitik | 現実政策 ■独語 |
| rebels | 反体制派 |
| recall | リコール、解任 |
| recall referendum | リコール住民投票 |
| reformist | 改革派 |
| reformists | 改革派 |
| regime change | 政権交代 |
| regime collapse | 政権崩壊 |
| regional party | 地域政党 |
| regional political party | 地域政党 |
| regional politics | 地方政治 |
| regionalism | 地方分権主義 |
| rejection | 否決、却下 |
| related bill | 関連法案 |
| Representative ,Rep. | 下院議員 ■アメリカ |
| reshuffled Cabinet | 改造内閣 |
| resignation en masse | 総辞職 |
| retail politician | どぶ板議員 |
| return to power | 政権復帰 |
| revised bill | 修正法案 |
| right to dissolve the legislature | 国会解散権 |
| right to investigate state affairs | 国政調査権 |
| right wing | 右派 |
| right-hand man | 右腕、女房役 |
| right-wing coalition | 右派連合 |
| right-wing group | 右翼団体 |
| risk management | 危機管理 |
| rock-bottom poll rating | 最低の支持率 |
| ruling coalition | 与党連立 |
| ruling coalition party | 連立与党 |
| ruling party | 政権党 |
| seat distribution | 議席配分 |
| secretariat | 事務局、書記局 |
| Senate | 上院議会 |
| senator-for-life | 終身上院議員 |
| separation between church and state | 政教分離 |
| separation of church and state | 政教分離 |
| separation of powers | 権力分立 |
| separation of powers among the three branches of government | 三権分立 |
| separation of state and religion | 政教分離 |
| separation of three powers | 三権分立 |
| signature policy | 看板政策 |
| silent majority | 物言わぬ多数派 |
| single-issue party | 単一争点政党 |
| single-party control | 一党支配 |
| single-party system | 一党独裁 |
| sit-in | 座り込み |
| sitting prime minister | 現職総理大臣 |
| smaller political party | 小政党 |
| snap general election | 解散総選挙 |
| social conservatism | 社会保守主義 |
| social contract | 社会契約 |
| social democracy | 社会民主主義 |
| social discontent | 社会的不満 |
| Socialist | 社会党員 |
| socialist system | 社会主義体制 |
| softer line | 柔軟路線 |
| speaker pro tempore | 臨時議長 |
| speakership | 議長の職 |
| special adviser | 特別補佐官 |
| special bill | 特別法案 |
| speechwriter | スピーチライター |
| splinter group | 分派 |
| stable democracy | 安定した民主主義 |
| stable regime | 安定政権 |
| state of the nation address | 教書演説 |
| state-paid secretary | 公設秘書 |
| statesman | 政治家 |
| statesmanship | 政治的手腕 |
| stenography | 速記 |
| stopgap bill | つなぎ法案 |
| stopgap measure | その場しのぎの策 |
| straight-talker | 意見をはっきり言う人 |
| successor | 後任、後継者 |
| summoning of sworn witness | 証人喚問 |
| support group | 支持団体 |
| support rate | 支持率 |
| supporter | 支持者 |
| supreme leader | 最高指導者 |
| supreme power | 最高権力 |
| surprise resignation | 突然の辞任 |
| sworn witness | 証人 |
| tax hike bill | 増税法案 |
| technocrat government | 実務者中心の政府 |
| technocratic cabinet | 実務者内閣 |
| telephone conference | 電話会談 |
| telepolitics | テレビ政治 |
| televised speech | テレビ演説 |
| term limit | 任期制限 |
| third force | 第三勢力、第三極 |
| third party | 第三政党 |
| tiebreaking vote | 決選票 |
| tiny majority | わずかな過半数 |
| tolerant policy | 寛容政策 |
| top opposition party | 野党第一党 |
| top party | 第一党 |
| transfer of power | 政権移譲 |
| transitional government | 暫定政府 |
| transparency | 透明性 |
| transparent government | 透明性のある政府 |
| tripartite-coalition government | 3党連立政権 |
| TV debate | テレビ討論 |
| TV personality-turned-politician | タレント議員 |
| two biggest political parties | 二大政党 |
| two-party system | 2大政党制度 |
| tyranny | 専制政治 |
| ultraconservatives | 超保守派 |
| ultranationalist | 超国家主義者 |
| unanimous consent | 全会一致の賛成 |
| unity of convenience | 野合 |
| verbal gaffe | 失言 |
| veto power | 拒否権 |
| vice president | 副大統領 |
| virtual one-party rule | 事実上の一党支配 |
| vocal critic | 遠慮なく批判を言う人 |
| voters verdict | 有権者の判断 |
| war of words | 論戦 |
| whip | 院内幹事 ■米や英 |
| whistle-stop tour | 地方遊説 |
| whistlestop | 遊説 |
| world politics | 世界政治 |
| Young Turk | 改革を求める若手議員 |
| youth camp | 青年部集会 |